Regal Fritillary
Speyeria idalia (Drury, 1773)
Family: Nymphalidae
Subfamily: Heliconiinae
Identification: Large. Upperside of forewing bright red-orange with black markings. Upperside of hindwing black with postmedian row of white spots; submarginal row of spots is orange in male and white in female.
Wing Span: 2 5/8 - 4 1/8 inches (6.7 - 10.5 cm).
Life History: Males patrol for females with a low, steady flight. Females walk through vegetation to lay single eggs on various plants, even if the host violets are not present. Most eggs are laid in August. The caterpillars hatch and overwinter unfed; in spring they eat leaves of host plants.
Flight: One brood from mid-June to mid-August.
Caterpillar Hosts: Violets including bird\'s foot violet (Viola pedata).
Adult Food: Nectar from flowers of milkweeds, thistles, red clover, and mountain mint.
Habitat: Tall-grass prairie and other open sites including damp meadows, marshes, wet fields, and mountain pastures.
Range: Tall-grass prairie remnants in Montana and North Dakota south to Colorado, Nebraska, and Oklahoma; rare or absent from former range east of the Appalachians.
Conservation: Rapidly vanishing or declining in much of its range. A species of concern for the United States Fish and Wildlife Service. All populations should be conserved.
NCGR: G3 - Very rare or local throughout its range or found locally in a restricted range (21 to 100 occurrences). (Threatened throughout its range).
Management Needs: Monitor populations and manage populations on public lands and preserves.
Comments: NULL
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Verified Sightings
Displaying 265 - 288 of 873 verified sightings

Observation date: unknown
Submitted by: legacy.reporter
Region: Rice County, Kansas, United States
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Verified date: Dec 31, 2004

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Region: Montgomery County, Maryland, United States
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Verified date: Dec 31, 2004

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Region: McLeod County, Minnesota, United States
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Verified date: Dec 31, 2004

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Region: Knox County, Nebraska, United States
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Verified date: Dec 31, 2004

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Region: Pawnee County, Nebraska, United States
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Verified date: Dec 31, 2004

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Region: Putnam County, New York, United States
Verified by: legacy.verifier
Verified date: Dec 31, 2004

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Submitted by: legacy.reporter
Region: Washington County, Ohio, United States
Verified by: legacy.verifier
Verified date: Dec 31, 2004

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Region: Meade County, South Dakota, United States
Verified by: legacy.verifier
Verified date: Dec 31, 2004

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Region: Bon Homme County, South Dakota, United States
Verified by: legacy.verifier
Verified date: Dec 31, 2004

Observation date: unknown
Submitted by: legacy.reporter
Region: Goshen County, Wyoming, United States
Verified by: legacy.verifier
Verified date: Dec 31, 2004

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Region: Highland County, Virginia, United States
Verified by: legacy.verifier
Verified date: Dec 31, 2004

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Region: Clinton County, Iowa, United States
Verified by: legacy.verifier
Verified date: Dec 31, 2004

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Submitted by: legacy.reporter
Region: Wright County, Iowa, United States
Verified by: legacy.verifier
Verified date: Dec 31, 2004

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Submitted by: legacy.reporter
Region: Phillips County, Kansas, United States
Verified by: legacy.verifier
Verified date: Dec 31, 2004

Observation date: unknown
Submitted by: legacy.reporter
Region: Butler County, Kansas, United States
Verified by: legacy.verifier
Verified date: Dec 31, 2004

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Region: Oxford County, Maine, United States
Verified by: legacy.verifier
Verified date: Dec 31, 2004

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Region: Rock County, Minnesota, United States
Verified by: legacy.verifier
Verified date: Dec 31, 2004

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Submitted by: legacy.reporter
Region: Ashe County, North Carolina, United States
Verified by: legacy.verifier
Verified date: Dec 31, 2004

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Submitted by: legacy.reporter
Region: Saunders County, Nebraska, United States
Verified by: legacy.verifier
Verified date: Dec 31, 2004

Observation date: unknown
Submitted by: legacy.reporter
Region: Antelope County, Nebraska, United States
Verified by: legacy.verifier
Verified date: Dec 31, 2004

Observation date: unknown
Submitted by: legacy.reporter
Region: Westchester County, New York, United States
Verified by: legacy.verifier
Verified date: Dec 31, 2004

Observation date: unknown
Submitted by: legacy.reporter
Region: Adams County, Pennsylvania, United States
Verified by: legacy.verifier
Verified date: Dec 31, 2004

Observation date: unknown
Submitted by: legacy.reporter
Region: Corson County, South Dakota, United States
Verified by: legacy.verifier
Verified date: Dec 31, 2004

Observation date: unknown
Submitted by: legacy.reporter
Region: Hand County, South Dakota, United States
Verified by: legacy.verifier
Verified date: Dec 31, 2004
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